Kukuziphi izimo lapho kusetshenziswa irobhothi elilandelwayo lokudonsa amanzi

      II-Drainage Robot ilandelweincike ezicini ezine ezibalulekile: i-chassis elandelwa kabanzi ngaphandle komgwaqo, isilawuli kude, iphampu yokukhuculula indle, namandla okuphila emanzini. Yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuqoqwa kwamanzi kanye nokusebenza kokukhipha amanzi lapho abantu bengakwazi ukungena emanzini ebangeni eliseduze, indawo inodaka futhi incane, futhi kunengozi yokushaqeka kukagesi/ubuthi/ukuwa. Ihlukaniswe izigaba eziyisithupha: ukuvimbela izikhukhula kanye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi okuphuthumayo, ukumbiwa kwamapayipi kamasipala, ukunqwabelana kwamanzi asengozini enkulu ezindaweni zezimboni nezimayini, indawo engaphansi komhlaba emhubheni, imigudu yokonga amanzi, nezindawo zokwakha.

1, Ukugcwala kwamanzi emadolobheni kanye nezikhala ezivalekile ezingaphansi komhlaba (isimo esivame kakhulu)

Igalaji elingaphansi komhlaba, indawo engaphansi yokuvikela umphakathi

Isiphepho sibuyisela amanzi anqwabelene, indawo yangaphakathi ivaliwe, izintambo ziminyene futhi kulula ukuvuza, futhi ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi kwabasebenzi abangena emanzini iphezulu; Ithrekhi ingangena kahle ezindaweni zamanzi ajulile futhi ikhiphe ukude inzika namanzi anqwabelene ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi abangena emanzini.

Iziteshi ze-subway, imigudu, ama-culverts asemadolobheni

Umhubhe mncane, unokukhanya okubi nokunqwabelana kwamanzi ajulile, okwenza kungenzeki ukuthi izimoto ezinkulu zingene; Amamodeli amancane alandelwayo angakwazi ukuhamba ngamathrekhi namashaneli okulungisa, akhiphe ngokushesha amanzi emhubhe, futhi aqinisekise ukuqaliswa kabusha kwethrafikhi yezokuthutha zikaloliwe.

Imigwaqo ephansi kanye nemigwaqo endaweni yedolobha elidala, kanye nezingxenye zemigwaqo ephansi ezindaweni zokuhlala

Imigwaqo yesitayela esidala mincane, inodaka futhi inamabhampa, futhi amaphampu amanzi anamasondo ajwayele ukubhajwa ezimotweni; Umfutho ophansi wethrekhi uphansi, futhi umgwaqo onodaka nowubhuqu awusheleli, ubhekana ngokushesha nokunqwabelana kwamanzi ebhulokhini.

I-underpass kanye ne-underpass yama-overpass

Isiphepho ngokushesha siqoqa amanzi, futhi imoto kulula ukuvaleleka. Irobhothi lingakwazi ukufinyelela endaweni ephansi ekuqaleni ukuze liqhubeke nokukhipha amanzi ukuze livimbele imoto ukuthi ingagcwali.

2. Inethiwekhi yamapayipi kamasipala, i-culvert, i-culvert draging kanye ne-drainage

I-culvert enkulu yebhokisi lamanzi emvula, i-drainage culvert engaphansi komhlaba

Imfucumfucu yodaka negatsha lezihlahla inqwabelana ngaphakathi kwepayipi, futhi kunengozi ye-biogas nokuminza lapho kungena mathupha emthonjeni; Irobhothi elilandelwayo lifakwe iwintshi yokumunca, engasusa udaka kanye nokumpompa indle, ifeze ukusebenza kokuthi "akekho owehla ngomthombo".

Iqoqo lesiteshi sephampu kahle, ithangi lokugcina amanzi emvula

Iphansi lechibi lihlanganiswe ne-silt futhi lixutshwe nemfucumfucu, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphansi kokuhlanza ngesandla; Imodeli ye-underwater crawler ingatshuza ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwechibi, idonse udaka nendle, futhi ihlanze inzika engaphansi kwechibi.

Ipayipi elikhulu lokudonsa amanzi emadolobheni

Esigabeni samanzi ajulile samapayipi anobubanzi obukhulu, amaphampu amanzi endabuko awakwazi ukunyakaza, futhi amarobhothi alandelelwe ahamba eduze kwepayipi ukuze akhiphe futhi akhiphe amanzi anqwabelene ngezigaba futhi asule izithiyo.

3, Izimo zokunqwabelana kwamanzi engcupheni ephezulu ezindaweni zezimboni nezimayini (okukhethekile kumamodeli angaqhumi kanye nokunqanda ukugqwala)

Ukulahlwa kwamanzi anqwabelene emapaki amakhemikhali nawe-petrochemical

Uketshezi lwemfucuza yamakhemikhali axubile kanye nokungcoliswa kukawoyela okubangelwa ukugcwala kwamanzi endaweni yefekthri kubangela izingozi ezingaba khona zokugqwala, ubuthi, nokuqhuma; Amarobhothi alandelelwe ubufakazi bokuqhuma asebenza ukude, anezisebenzi ezisebenza endaweni ephephile ukugwema ukulimala kokuthintana namakhemikhali.

Ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ezimayini zamalahle nasemihubheni yezimayini zensimbi

Imigudu engaphansi komhlaba inodaka futhi iyashelela, inegesi evuthayo neqhumayo, futhi ingozi yokukhipha amanzi ngezandla iphezulu kakhulu; Amarobhothi alandelelwa ukuqhuma ezimayini asetshenziselwa ukukhipha amanzi nodaka emhubheni ukuze kuvinjelwe izikhukhula nokumiswa kokukhiqiza.

Amathangi amanzi ezimbonini zikagesi nasezikhungweni zokuhlanza indle

Umbhoshongo wokupholisa, ithangi le-biochemical sedimentation, ukumba ithangi le-sludge kanye ne-drainage, indle equkethe imidiya egqwalayo, okokusebenza okunomzimba wethrekhi omelene nokugqwala ngokuphelele, ukumpompa okuzinzile ngaphansi kwamanzi isikhathi eside kodaka namanzi angcolile.

Ukugcinwa kwamandla kanye nesisekelo esisha sesitshalo samandla

Ukunqwabelana kwamanzi endaweni yebhethri kubangela ubungozi bokujikeleza okufushane nomlilo. Irobhothi elidonsa amanzi elilawulwa kude lingakwazi ukukhipha ngokushesha amanzi aqoqiwe, linciphise ingozi yomlilo.

I-4, I-drainage yokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo zomlilo

Ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi anqwabelene endaweni yesigameko ngemuva kwenhlekelele

Ngemva kokucima umlilo, kunenani elikhulu lamanzi omlilo aqoqwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, okubeka ingozi yokuwa nokuvuza kagesi; Amarobhothi athatha indawo yezisebenzi ukuze angene ezakhiweni eziyingozi, ampompe amanzi anqwabelene, futhi enze kube lula ukusesha nokuhlenga okulandelayo, kanye nokuhlanza ngemva kwenhlekelele.

Ukunikezwa kwamanzi ezimo eziphuthumayo zomlilo ezimbonini ezinkulu nezindawo zokugcina impahla

Ingakwazi ukushayela iye emifuleni nasemachibini ukuyokha amanzi, futhi inikeze amanzi okuqhubekayo emalolini ezicishamlilo ukude njengemojula yokudonsa amanzi ehambayo.

Ukuqoqwa kokuvuza kwamakhemikhali ayingozi kanye namanzi anqwabelene

Uketshezi oluvuzayo oluxutshwe namanzi emvula lwakha amanzi amile angcolile. Irobhothi limunca ngokuqinile futhi liqoqe uketshezi olulahlwayo ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwendle nokungcoliswa komhlabathi nemifula.

5, Imisebenzi yokulawula izikhukhula endaweni yokongiwa kwamanzi, imigudu yemifula, namadamu

Ukukhipha amanzi kanye nokumbiwa kwamashaneli emifula angashoni kanye nezingxenye ezincane zemifula

Imikhumbi emikhulu edonsa amanzi ayikwazi ukungena ezindaweni ezingajulile, futhi amarobhothi alandelwayo ahamba phezu kosebe lomfula kanye nezingaphansi kwamanzi ukuze akhiphe udaka futhi ahlanze udaka lomfula.

Ukuhlenga okuphuthumayo kwendawo yokugcina amanzi kanye nokukhuphuka kwamapayipi edamu

Ukuvuza nokunqwabelana kwamanzi ohlangothini olungemuva lothango, amarobhothi asheshe afinyelele endaweni eyingozi ukuze ampompe amanzi anqwabelene, ehlise umfutho wamanzi onqenqemeni, futhi avimbele ukubhidlika kothango; Hlanza udaka endaweni yokugcina amanzi ngemva kokuphuma kwezikhukhula.

Ukususa udaka kanye nokufaka amanzi esikhundleni samanzi emachibini ezinhlanzi nasemachibini ezilwane zasemanzini

Udaka olungaphansi kwechibi le-aquaculture lukhishwa ngaphandle kokuchitha wonke amanzi echibi, futhi amathrekhi awashoni phansi echibini lodaka oluthambile.

6, Izindawo zokwakha ingqalasizinda, izigcawu zobunjiniyela bemigwaqo namabhuloho

Ukwakhiwa kokususwa kwamanzi okwakha imigodi yesisekelo kanye namagumbi angaphansi

Umgodi wesisekelo unamanzi anqwabelene esikhathi eside kanye nodaka oluthambile, futhi izinto zokukhasa zingahamba ngokukhululeka ngaphakathi emgodini ukuze ziqhubeke nokumpompa amanzi angaphansi komhlaba nokuqinisekisa ukwakhiwa komphakathi.

Ibhuloho elicwila kahle, ukwakhiwa komhubhe kushaft ome mpo

Indawo eyakhiwe ngaphansi kwamanzi iqoqe amanzi nenhlabathi, futhi amarobhothi atshuza ashone phansi emthonjeni ukuze akhiphe amanzi odaka ukuze asize ekwakhiweni kwamanzi.

Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi okwakhiwa komgwaqo onguthelawayeka namakholevethi othelawayeka

Akukho ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaguquki kwezindawo zokwakha zangaphandle, futhi amarobhothi alandelelwa ngodizili angakwazi ukuhamba ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze asingathe ukunqwabelana kwamanzi okwakha ubusuku nemini.

7. Ezinye izigcawu ezikhethekile ze-niche

Ukudonsa nokukhipha amanzi ezindaweni ezingashoni emachwebeni nasemathekwini

Ukukhipha udaka emanzini angashoni echwebeni kanye nokususa imfucumfucu namanzi anqwabelene endleleni yamanzi;

Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi amelana nesomiso esiphuthumayo

Ngezikhathi zesomiso, amanzi athathwa emifuleni nasemachibini ukuze kuniselwe kude amapulazi;

Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kanye nokugeleza kwamanzi okuvikela umoya womphakathi kanye negalari yamapayipi angaphansi komhlaba

Igalari yamapayipi abanzi angaphansi komhlaba ihlale ivuza amanzi, futhi amarobhothi amancane alandelelwa njalo ahlola futhi akhiphe ngokuzenzakalelayo amanzi anqwabelene.